What Is Garden Tilling?

Loosened soil also helps plants receive all the different nutrients they need to grow.

Tilling can be done manually or with a motorized tiller, also called a rototiller.

Tiller

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Does Tilling Harm Soil Health?

The old-school practice of annual tilling can be harmful for a number of reasons.

This can cause soil runoff and erosion.

Randaci adds that tilling can compact the soil further below.

Suddenly, you’llfind weeds sproutingall over your garden.

And while it can give weeds a leg up, tilling harms beneficial soil organisms.

With healthy soil, these microorganisms naturally turn over, aerate, and enrich the soil in your garden.

What Is The Best Way To Till?

Tilling by hand is usually done in small spaces.

On the other hand, machine-powered tillers get a bad rap for having a bigger impact on the soil.

If the job is too big to tackle by hand, there are alternatives.

The final takeaway: Minimizing tilling has been shown to be better for the soil and microorganisms.

Reduced tillage can help maintain the soil structure and soil biology that supports crop health.

When Is Tilling Helpful?

Dontadd fertilizers, other than compost, unless youve run a soil test.

But if the soil is too dry, it can also create problems.

Pull any vines you see or they may become tangled in the tines of your rototiller, says Roman.

Also, confirm to determine the locations of any underground wires or pipes before you begin.

Now you’re ready to start tilling.

What Is The Best Alternative To Tilling?

This does less damage to earthworms and overall soil structure.

Now you’re ready to get planting.

University of Minnesota Extension.Reducing tillage intensity.